Status of the Protocols Additional to the Geneva Conventions of 1949 and Relating to the Protection of Victims of Armed Conflicts

A/RES/79/123View PDF

Who adopted this document and its mandates?

A Resolution of the General Assembly, under agenda item 81 Status of the Protocols Additional to the Geneva Conventions of 1949 and relating to the protection of victims of armed conflicts, published in 2024.

What other versions does this mandate have?

19 versions · 1985–2024

Year	Symbol	Title	Word length	Text similarity
2024	A/RES/79/123	Status of the Protocols Additional to the Geneva Conventions of 1949 and relating to the Protection of Victims of Armed Conflicts	1,964	94%Compare
2022	A/RES/77/107	Status of the Protocols Additional to the Geneva Conventions of 1949 and relating to the Protection of Victims of Armed Conflicts	2,058	86%Compare
2020	A/RES/75/138	Status of the Protocols Additional to the Geneva Conventions of 1949 and relating to the Protection of Victims of Armed Conflicts	1,783	86%Compare
2018	A/RES/73/204	Status of the Protocols Additional to the Geneva Conventions of 1949 and relating to the Protection of Victims of Armed Conflicts	2,037	66%Compare
2014	A/RES/69/120	Status of the Protocols Additional to the Geneva Conventions of 1949 and relating to the protection of victims of armed conflicts	1,834	89%Compare

Who cites this mandate in the budget?

1 entity

Entity	(Sub-)Programme	Title	Total mandates cited	Expenditure
	Subprogramme 3	Progressive development and codification of international law	18

Historical expenditure covers the complete programme or subprogramme, not this mandate. For an overview of all UN entities and programmes, see UN entities and programmes.

Who cites this mandate in the budget?

1 entity

Entity	(Sub-)Programme	Title	Total mandates cited	Expenditure
	Subprogramme 3	Progressive development and codification of international law	18	—

Historical expenditure covers the complete programme or subprogramme, not this mandate. For an overview of all UN entities and programmes, see UN entities and programmes.

Which reports were submitted under this mandate?

13 reports · 2006–2026

Year	Symbol	Title	Mandate resolution
2026	A/81/290	Status of the Protocols Additional to the Geneva Conventions of 1949 and relating to the protection of victims of armed conflicts report of the Secretary-General	A/RES/79/123
2024	A/79/174	Status of the Protocols Additional to the Geneva Conventions of 1949 and relating to the protection of victims of armed conflicts report of the Secretary-General	A/RES/77/107
2022	A/77/264	Status of the Protocols Additional to the Geneva Conventions of 1949 and relating to the protection of victims of armed conflicts report of the Secretary-General	A/RES/75/138
2020	A/75/263	Status of the Protocols Additional to the Geneva Conventions of 1949 and relating to the protection of victims of armed conflicts report of the Secretary-General	A/RES/73/204
2016	A/71/183	Status of the Protocols Additional to the Geneva Conventions of 1949 and relating to the protection of victims of armed conflicts report of the Secretary-General	A/RES/69/120

What subjects does this mandate have?

4 subjects

Human Rights in Armed Conflicts Information Dissemination International Humanitarian Law War Victims

What’s in this document?

16 operative paragraphs

Welcomes the universal acceptance of the Geneva Conventions of 1949, and notes the trend towards a similarly wide acceptance of the two Additional Protocols of 1977;⁹

⁹Ibid., vol. 1125, Nos. 17512 and 17513.

Calls upon all States parties to the Geneva Conventions that have not yet done so to consider becoming parties to the Additional Protocols at the earliest possible date;

Calls upon all States that are already parties to Protocol I, or those States not parties, upon becoming parties to Protocol I, to make the declaration provided for under article 90 of that Protocol and to consider making use, where appropriate, of the services of the International Humanitarian Fact-Finding Commission in accordance with the provisions of article 90 of Protocol I;

Calls upon all States that have not yet done so to consider becoming parties to the Convention for the Protection of Cultural Property in the Event of Armed Conflict and the two Protocols thereto¹⁰ and to other relevant treaties on international humanitarian law relating to the protection of victims of armed conflict;

¹⁰Ibid., vol. 249, No. 3511, and vol. 2253, No. 3511.

Calls upon States to consider becoming parties to the Optional Protocol to the Convention on the Rights of the Child on the involvement of children in armed conflict;¹¹

¹¹Ibid., vol. 2173, No. 27531.

Calls upon all States parties to the Protocols Additional to the Geneva Conventions to ensure their wide dissemination and full implementation;

Affirms the necessity of making the implementation of international humanitarian law more effective, and supports its further strengthening and development;

Notes with appreciation the six resolutions adopted at the thirty-fourth International Conference of the Red Cross and Red Crescent, held in Geneva from 28 to 31 October 2024;

Calls upon Member States to actively participate in the thirty-fifth International Conference of the Red Cross and Red Crescent, to be held in Geneva in 2028;

Welcomes the activities of the Advisory Service on International Humanitarian Law of the International Committee of the Red Cross in supporting efforts made by Member States to take legislative and administrative action to implement international humanitarian law and in promoting the exchange of information on those efforts between Governments, and reminds Member States of the availability of the manual on domestic implementation of international humanitarian law;

Also welcomes the increasing number of national commissions or committees for the implementation of international humanitarian law and their work in promoting the incorporation of treaties on international humanitarian law into national law and disseminating the rules of international humanitarian law, and encourages Member States that have not yet done so to consider establishing national commissions or committees, with the support of national Red Cross and Red Crescent societies where relevant, to advise and assist Governments in implementing and disseminating knowledge of international humanitarian law;

Requests the Secretary-General to submit to the General Assembly at its eighty-first session a comprehensive report on the status of the Additional Protocols relating to the protection of victims of armed conflicts, as well as on measures taken to strengthen the existing body of international humanitarian law, inter alia, with respect to its dissemination and full implementation at the national level, based on information received from Member States and the International Committee of the Red Cross;

Encourages Member States and the International Committee of the Red Cross, in transmitting information to the Secretary-General, to focus on new developments and activities during the reporting period;

Welcomes the increasing trend of voluntary submissions transmitted to the Secretary-General, as requested in paragraph 14 of resolution 77/107, and encourages Member States to participate in the submission process at the eighty-first session of the General Assembly;

Encourages Member States to explore ways of facilitating the submission of information for future reports of the Secretary-General and, in this context, to consider the convenience of using a questionnaire as drafted by Member States, with the assistance of the International Committee of the Red Cross and, as appropriate, in consultation with the Secretariat, for submission to the General Assembly at its eighty-first session;

Decides to include in the provisional agenda of its eighty-first session the item entitled “Status of the Protocols Additional to the Geneva Conventions of 1949 and relating to the protection of victims of armed conflicts”.

Who adopted this document and its mandates?

What other versions does this mandate have?

Who cites this mandate in the budget?

Who cites this mandate in the budget?

Which reports were submitted under this mandate?

What subjects does this mandate have?

What’s in this document?

Table of contents

Who cites this mandate in the budget?