It is a gross contravention of medical ethics for health personnel. in particular physicians, having clinical responsibility for prisoners or detainees, to engage, actively or passively, in acts which constitute participation in, complicity in, incitement to or attempts to commit. torture or other cruel. inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment. 74 3 It is a contravention of medical ethics for health personnel, in particular physicians. to be involved in any relationship with prisoners or detainees that is not a medical relationship in the sense that its purpose is the protection or improvement of the physical or mental health of the prisoner or detainee.